Showing posts with label Family-Centered Care. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Family-Centered Care. Show all posts

Tuesday, July 10, 2012

101: Home Nursing (Nurses Make the World Go 'Round)

True statement.
Nurses are what make the world go 'round in our home.

But, if you really want to know where I'm coming from with the title, it's from the song, "Gangstas make the world go round."
That song has been permanently stuck in my head since 7th grade.
Darn you Westside Connection.
Also, don't ask me why a bunch of us 7th graders were listening to that music...where were our parents? =)

I'm not sure where to begin with this post. There is just so much. Which is why I better stop running off on random tangents, and I best get on with it...

I guess I'll start with
Step 1: Interviewing Nurses
For this, I'm just going to include a great handout that The Children's Recovery Center gave us. It gives you questions to ask, but also covers setting expectations, boundaries, and having a means of communication.
"When children with special medical needs come home from the hospital, they don’t come alone. In addition to equipment and supplies, your kid’s special needs typically require the services of a variety of medical staff, including nurses who may be coming and going, or even in the home 24 hours a day, seven days a week. That may take some getting used to. Here are some tips from CRC staff and parents on how to live in harmony. 
Initial interview – is my infant safe with this nurse? 
1.How many years of pediatric experience? How long have you been with your home nursing company?
2.How many years of infant trach experience? How many routine trach changes have you performed on an infant? Ever did an emergency trach change on an infant?. Describe the event and how you responded. What would you do if the trach “fell out.”?
3.How many years of infant vent experience (if appropriate)? 
4.Have you ever performed CPR on an infant or child? Set expectations 
Make sure nurses understand what you expect of them. 
Decide on boundaries early on and keep communicating (things like where nurses should park their vehicles, phone use while working?, watching TV okay? can they use the refrigerator? or should they bring lunch in a cooler?, can they use kitchen appliances?, or a separate bathroom). Are you okay if they want to take a smoking break? If something isn’t working, make changes so the family can maintain some level of privacy. 
Communication 
Try using a “Communications Book.” You and the nurses write comments in the notebook throughout the day and are able to communicate through notes left in the book. As nurses change shifts, they read through the book to see how the child is doing that day or if anything has changed since they were last in the home. This keeps everybody on the same page. Parents can also use the book to communicate an otherwise uncomfortable situation (for example, if one nurse is bad at cleaning up, the parent can write a note asking all nurses to please be better about cleaning up after themselves. That way, the parent doesn’t have to call out a specific person, but rather lets all nurses know they need to be careful and conscientious when they are in someone else’s home). 
Make a List 
Give the nurses a list of “need to know” situations, such if you wished to be awakened for fever or other signs or symptoms of an impending illness during the night or when to be called during the day. Don’t let things fester Address any concerns before they jeopardize your relationship. This is where a communications book comes in very handy, but if you are uncomfortable directly or indirectly confronting a nurse over a certain issue, talk to her/his supervisor. Understand that personalities may clash. You may be able to overlook that, but if there is a nurse in your home you know will not work with your family, ask the nursing agency for a replacement. 
Help the nurses help you Don’t expect the nurses to know everything about your child. You are the expert; orient them as much as you can and let them be helpful to you."
Justin and I always start off asking about a Nurse's background/experience. However, many times, we've had Nurses with no experience with trach or ventilator, and that's okay with us as long as we see a willingness to learn. I think we also have that 6th sense by now to see how quickly a Nurse is able to pick things up. Because we move fast with Moriah's care, and there is high information, we need Nurses who are able to learn and process quickly and communicate effectively. We convey our expectations of wanting people who work hard and have a great attitude whenever they come into our home. There have been times when a Nurse comes to our home, and we know pretty quickly it won't work out. This is okay, too. This is our home, and we have to feel comfortable with the people in it, and most importantly, have assurance that our child is in capable hands. Equally important is making a Nurse feel comfortable. They are entering into your space, and your territory, and you don't want them to feel like they have to walk on eggshells (imagine if you felt that way at your work). It might take time, but eventually, there is a happy medium.

Step 2: Getting to Know My Child/Nurse Training
We keep a binder in the house. Looks like this.

Looking at this picture makes me want to spruce it up with some sparkles and stickers. 
In this binder, we include Moriah's history, general information about CHARGE, Likes/Dislikes, etc.
In here, we keep descriptions and lists of things that need to be done/expectations we have. 
We try not to throw everything at a Nurse at once. We first have them do the basics i.e. meds, nebs, feeds, and basic equipment care. Then, we slowly introduce more once we see that they are more comfortable, and that they are getting the hang of things. The ultimate goal is for our Nurses to be able to take care of Moriah without Justin or I being there (however, this is not always the case, and we have found that only a few have been able to handle Moriah on their own). 

Step 3: List-o-mania!!!
Okay, here is where I get a little crazy with the lists. But, trust me, it helps so that I don't have to repeat myself all the time during shifts, when we are training a new Nurse, and also when we are sleep deprived and can't even remember what day it is. Lists help familiarize new people, and serve as reminders of what we have to do since there are so many aspects of M's care. Also, you can ask your Nurses to help you create these lists. Shannon helped me with most of these!

I'm going to include a couple of examples of what we do. Some are old and redundant. But, these are just to give an idea of what we have found helpful around here. Again, this is only what we do here. It will be different for everyone...

*A General Outline of What We Like

*Equipment Change List (our PM Nurse is in charge of this)

*Description of Shifts. We asked our Nurses to write up descriptions of their shifts. These are intended to help another Nurse who might be covering to know what to do, or to help train a new Nurse.

Description of PM Shift
Description of Noc Shift

***Checklist During Shifts. I ask that our Nurses visibly check this one off. There are so many little tasks that can easily be forgotten, so we came up with this checklist. Unfortunately with home care, some nurses can be a little too relaxed, and we would feel like we would end up doing all the work after they left. This has been a great tool to make sure everything actually gets done. Yay!
*Medication Schedule
So, I know the Nurses have their MARs. But have you looked at those things? They're confusing. We (as in Shannon) came up with this list to help organize all the meds/feeds according to their times. It's so straightforward. The first week a Nurse trains with us, I ask to be shown all the meds to ensure they're drawn up correctly. If a Nurse has trouble with drawing up meds, I ask that she double checks each med with this list.
Justin refers to this list as well (I have them memorized. Point ;-))
P.S. I decided to blur the meds. 

If you want to take it to the next level with these lists and references, Shannon told me that one family she worked for wrote detailed descriptions of how they liked everything, and took pictures of it as well. Now that is legit. It would really help when training a Nurse to ensure things get done exactly the way you like it.

Step 4: Communcation Board
In a previous 101 post about Home Ventilator Set Up, I included this picture of our white boards. We use these to communicate from shift to shift. One board is for each Nurse to write important details that occurred during their shift, and one is to write down any changes/updates to Moriah's plan of care. Below, I include the Shift Checklist, Doctor/Pharmacy/Medical Supply Contact Info, and pictures of Moriah's therapy exercises from preschool. 


Remember, the Nurses are there to help you! Delegate the responsibilities of taking care of your child so that you can have some time to do whatever you need to do! Rest, go to therapy (not joking, and so serious that this can be an aspect that is totally ignored by some families in our situation), clean, run errands, work, etc. 

We have home nursing around the clock, Monday through Friday. We have been extremely blessed with reliable, hardworking, loving Nurses, and it has helped to take the pressure off of Justin and I to care for Moriah completely on our own. We truly couldn't be doing this without the support of our Nurses. You can see the detail that goes into the care (and this is not even all of it!). Our Nurses make it possible for us to be home from the hospital with Moriah.
Here is a link to a resource on Aaron's Tracheostomy page about Home Nursing. It discusses the challenges that exist for families with home nursing.
Also, this essay "Welcome to My Home...I Think" by Sharon Burleson kinda sums it up (I can relate to this person!)
While it is an adjustment to have someone in your home all the time, the up side is there is never a dull moment, and you always have someone to talk to =)
The down side is that you can't dance around in your underwear, singing at the top of your lungs anymore.
But in all honesty, it becomes your new normal.
We are really happy with our team, and love how everyone works together to make sure Moriah receives the best care. Yes, mistakes happen. No one is going to be perfect - we sure as heck aren't as her parents! But, we know our Nurse's hearts, and know they work incredibly hard, and would never want anything to happen to Moriah. This is truly all we can ask for.
As equally important, you have to feel comfortable and confident with your Nurses. I would be less forgiving of mistakes if I felt like a Nurse wasn't doing her job, and wasn't trying very hard. Not okay.
Because we are huge believers in family-centered care, I'm including a couple more resources that I found through Aaron's Tracheostomy site. One is written by a blog friend, Ann!
Family Centered Care
Dear Future Physicians (by Ann Schrooten, Jack's Mommy)

We always welcome comments about people's experiences, advice, suggestions, etc. We just ask that everyone be respectful. Doctors, Nurses, and RT's have some of the hardest jobs out there, and we strive to let them know how much we, families, appreciate them.

Thanks so much, and please don't hesitate to ask me any questions. I will do my best to answer.

Thursday, August 19, 2010

Follow Up

Hey everyone,

I just wanted to take a moment really quick to follow up from my rant the other day. After I posted it, I really knew I did it out of emotion, and my frustrations got the best of me.

I just got back from my appointment with the audiologist, and it went really well. She was truly wonderful with explaining everything to me, and worked with me to order the best hearing aid for Moriah. In the end, all that matters is that Moriah is receiving the support that she needs, even if we, as parents, feel like we have to put more energy into advocating in some areas more than others - that's okay. One thing I learned today was how important open communcation is...and that it might take a couple times talking to one other to really build that Team.

All right, lesson learned =)

On a different note, I have some really exciting news regarding Moriah that I will share once I get another free moment.

Thanks for bearing with me.

Love,
Victoria

Tuesday, August 17, 2010

Team Players

Many of you know my frustrations with the audiology dept.

We asked to switch from our first audiologist because both Justin and I felt like she was totally writing Moriah off based on her complex medical status. One thing we have learned is that we need to surround ourselves with a team of Doctors who do not make us feel bad or hopeless about our situation. We need positive attitudes, people who are kind, and take the time to really hear us and support our goals as a family.

I spoke to the Director of the dept. who was actually very kind, and got us in for Moriah's ABR.

Fast forward to the phone conversation I had this morning with the new audiologist in regards to our upcoming appt this Thursday for a hearing aid consultation.

Dr: You know, I don't think we should have this appt for Moriah until she is discharged from CRC because that means she would be stable.
Me: Actually, she is stable. The only thing stopping us from going home right now is sorting out home health care and insurance.
Dr: Well, this requires a series of visits...doesn't she have to be transported by EMT?
Me: Yes.
Dr: And doesn't she requre mechanical ventilation?
Me: Not during the day - only at night.
Dr: And I read in her charts that she is VRE and MRSA positive, and I would have to really take extra precautions in order to protect the other patients.
Me: Well, if you read the charts fully, you would see that this is all negative now, and it doesn't apply anymore.
By this point, I was so angry that I was once again having to make a case for my child, and feeling like they just didn't want to deal with her.
Dr: Well, I will have to speak to my Director and I will get back to you.
Me: Fine. Bye.

10 minutes later Dr calls back and it was like talking to a completely different person.

Dr: Hi, Mrs. Nelson? No problem, I will send the hearing mold out, and get the process started. Moriah doesn't even need to be there, but I would love for you to come in and answer all of your questions, and show you how it all works.

Awesome. This is what we wanted...finally things are getting done.
But, I'm still left feeling angry about the conversation...and the way that the Doc was trying to come up with every reason under the sun to not have Moriah come in. I don't know what the Director said, but it worked...but what if the Director hadn't said anything?

We are trying to live our lives as "normal" as possible. We want our daughter to have the same opportunites as everyone else.

It can really hurt your spirit when you come across those who just want to do everything the "easy" way...or those who don't even care at all.

We don't have the time or energy to always "make a case" or try and "justify" everything to every Doctor. Not at this point in the game. Our focus is to take care of Moriah, and give her the love and support she needs.

It makes all the difference in the world when Doctors take the time to listen to us, and acknowledge our child for who she is - and not just for her tubes and machines...

Justin and I have both seen the value in family-centered care, and we appreciate it everytime we see it or receive it.
I never would have thought that a smile would go such a long way in our family...but it does.

Thank you to all of you who are already star players for Team Moriah. We couldn't be doing this without you!

Friday, May 7, 2010

Nurse Appreciation Week May 6-12

A little bow on her head.
A cold, wet washcloth for her to suck on.
Rubbing her head to help her go to sleep.
Taking time to read her medical history.
Asking us her likes and dislikes.
Realizing that we are her voice,
and that together, we make a team.
Understanding that even though she is one of many patients,
that she is the most precious thing in our lives.
Being apart of a memory for families that will last forever -
you are our hands when we cannot care for our children.

Thank you for loving our girl...she can always feel it.

Our journey began in the NICU at CHLA

Nurse Lisa, Moriah's first Primary Nurse ever

Nurse Carrie

and Nurse Lindsay


It continues at home with our Home Nursing Staff

Nurse Jessica

Nurse Mercedes

Nurse Shannon


And then with our most favorite unit in the whole wide world
the CVICU at LPCH

Primary Nurse Practitioner Jana Norris

Nurse Christen

Nurse Nicole

Nurses Jackie, Robin, and Christina (l to r)

Nurse Lisa

Nurse Emily

Nurse Holly

Nurse Deborah


These are most of Moriah's Primary Nurses during our time at the CVICU, but because we were there for such a long time, everyone started to feel like a Primary =)
To see more of our wonderful Nurses in the CVICU, click here

And now, we are at the Children's Recovery Center, where Moriah's Primaries are the Charge Nurses.

L to R: Nurses and Nurse Assistants Janelle, Leslie, Janet, Fraileen, Ronke, Charge Nurse Brooke, Nenita

Charge Nurse Kathy

Nursing Management - Sabrina, Virginia, Karen, and Marla

Charge Nurse Poonam
Nurse Julie and Charge Nurse Sujata

RT Almas and Charge Nurse Razel


As you can see, Nurses are apart of our lives.
We would be crazy NOT to recognize these kind, caring, hard-working individuals.
They have become apart of our ever-growing family.
We love you all!
Happy Nurse Appreciation Week!

Friday, April 30, 2010

Dr. McPerfect - Part 2

My newfound blog friend, Ann Schrooten, emailed me recently after reading our post about Dr. McPerfect (well, actually about Amber's Dr. McPerfect). Anyway, Ann actually participated in a "Dear Future Physician" letter writing campaign that was created by a med student. As a result of this letter, Ann has created the TouchStones of Compassionate Care Program, which is now being implemented at several Children's Hospitals, some of which include Johns Hopkins' PICU Residents. This is Ann's beautiful letter to our future physicians.

Dear Future Physician,

On a cold January day in 1999, my two month old son was admitted to the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit in respiratory distress. Five months later, he left the PICU with a tube in his neck, a tube in his stomach and connected to a ventilator to support his breathing. My son was born with a congenital muscular dystrophy and, as a result of his disease, he has severe muscle weakness and is ventilator dependent 24/7. As the parent of a child with chronic and complex medical needs, it’s not only important to find a physician who is knowledgeable and skilled in his or her specialty, it’s perhaps more important to find a physician who will give me and my child his or her time, who will listen, and who is willing to go the extra mile in this time of managed care. It’s important to find a physician who cares.

As my child’s physician, you need to understand that I was sent home with a medically fragile child and I had no choice but to learn how to care for him. I am capable of changing out a tracheostomy tube and replacing a g-button. I know how and when to suction my child’s airway, give breathing treatments, and hook up the oxygen. I can bag my child through a period of respiratory distress. I can adjust ventilator settings and troubleshoot a ventilator. If my child requires a hospital stay, please don’t treat me as though I don’t know how to care for him and don’t prohibit me from being an active participant in his care. Remember that I am part of the team and my vote counts in all decisions to be made.

Recognize that sometimes all I need for you to do is to listen as I vent my frustrations and fears. I don’t need you to have all the answers, I just need you to care. Make yourself accessible. Provide me with your email address and don’t be opposed to answering my questions in writing. Return my phone call the same day I leave a message. I will only email or call you when I really need your help.

Be honest and forthright with me, but don’t give me the worst case scenario only. Take the time to share all the possibilities and options and give me time to process the information. Don’t take it personal if I seek a second opinion or choose a different course than the one you recommend. Understand that a diagnosis is an opinion, not a prediction and never underestimate the importance of hope.

Because of his disease, my son cannot walk, talk or breathe on his own. Yet my son is a human being with feelings. When you walk into the room,acknowledge my son. Talk to him — he can hear. Look into his eyes — they will speak to you. See his smile — it will light up the room.

Over the last nine years, I’ve had the opportunity to spend a great deal of time in the presence of physicians. I’ve encountered the good, the bad and the indifferent. But, by and large, I’ve had the privilege of dealing with an exceptional team of physicians who have provided the best of care to my son. One of my biggest fears the day my son and I left the PICU was of being abandoned by the people who — from my perspective — put me in this position in the first place. I’ve not been abandoned, I’ve been embraced by a team of very special physicians who have always done everything they can to ensure that my son and I have the best quality of life under the circumstances. They have not only cared for my son, they have cared for me. They have supported me, educated me and guided me throughout this very arduous journey my son and I are on. And for that, I will be forever grateful.

In closing, I’d like to share one particular encounter with a physician that I will always remember:Early one morning as I was sitting in the chair next to my son’s bed, the PICU intensivist came over to talk with me. What will always stay with me was this physician’s simple act of kneeling down so that he was eye level with me, rather than looking down on me, when he spoke. To most, this may seem like a meaningless, trivial gesture. On the contrary, it is indicative of the special person this physician is. He is unassuming, he is respectful and he is kind. He is a physician who exemplifies what it means to practice medicine from the heart. Be that kind of physician. Allow kindness and compassion to guide you and, above all else, be a physician who cares.

This is what family-centered care is all about!
Please contact Ann if you are interested in learning more about her program.
willowtreefoundation@cox.net
or in writing in care of:
The Willow Tree Foundation, P.O. Box 13145, Chandler, Arizona 85248

Wednesday, April 21, 2010

Doctor McPerfect

I was so moved after reading my friend, Amber's, experience with a wonderful, new Doctor that her children saw - so I had to post it. She couldn't have described a more perfect Doctor, in my opinion, knowing that this is something that all of us parents wish for their child to have...

"This is the specialist that we saw today.We have waited on this appointment for...months.This doctor is 2 hours away.We have heard NOTHING but positive about him.
From the moment we walked in...he and his staff asked what we wanted/needed from him.We explained...we want someone to walk with us...in looking at the WHOLE child.Perhaps a fresh look at some long term issues.

He was awesome! Not only did he feel that they could definitely do that...he shared that he is a HUGE advocate for families and children with special needs. He shared information on Grace's deletion...a special letter for parents of children with special needs, and information on waivers for both kids. He made it clear that if I need a doc to go to bat for more services...he is our guy. He said that he would never attempt to guess the outcome for either one of our "special" children. He said that if our dream is for them to go to college...he will support all of us in that dream. He won't guarantee that it will happen...but he will offer us all the support that we all need, to help them reach their full potential."

No matter how difficult the circumstances are, it makes all the difference in the world when a Doctor can be kind, warm, and loving, make you feel heard, and advocate for what you want for your child. We cherish these Doctors, and hold onto them forever.
They are our Dr. McPerfects =)

Saturday, February 20, 2010

Lucile Packard Children's Hospital: CVICU Heroes

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In recognition of the hard work, devotion, and love that the CVICU showed to our family during the past year that we were there...

Moriah & Friends’ List of 50 Disability-Inclusive Children’s Books

Hiya Friends!  This list has been in the making for the past year as I've come across numerous disability-inclusive children's books...